Hyperpigmentation happens when the skin produces excess melanin in response to inflammation, sun exposure or hormonal changes. It is more common — and often more persistent — in darker skin tones, where even minor blemishes can leave marks that last months.
What Helps
Daily SPF is the first and most important step — sun exposure darkens existing marks. Evidence-based ingredients such as vitamin C, niacinamide, azelaic acid and retinoids can gradually fade pigmentation. Consistency over months, not weeks, is what delivers results.
What to Avoid
Avoid picking at blemishes, harsh scrubs and unregulated skin-lightening products, which can cause irritation and make pigmentation worse. Darker skin requires carefully chosen treatment settings and products — this is where professional experience matters.
When to Seek Professional Help
If pigmentation is persistent or affecting your confidence, a medical assessment can identify the type of pigmentation and the safest, most effective treatment. Dr Afong has extensive experience treating all skin types, including darker skin tones.